Abutilon auritum (wall. ex Link) Sweet

Asian indian mallow (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Abutilon

Characteristics

Shrub 1–3 m high. Stems, petioles and pedicels thinly velvety with minute hairs. Leaves: lamina orbicular to ovate, occasionally lobed, (2–) 6–23 cm long, (2–) 4–15 cm wide, cordate at base, (entire or) dentate to crenate margin, acuminate at apex, stellate-hairy (also simple hairs present), densely so below, greyish; petiole slender, 1.5–15 cm long; stipules to 20 mm long, heart-shaped, foliaceous (leaf-like). Flowers often in loose, terminal (or axillary) panicles with leaves very reduced, often only represented by stipules; pedicel with many long, simple hairs above joint. Calyx campanulate, to 10.5 mm long, green, with hairs; segments 5, ovate, acute, fused in basal half. Petals 5, obovate, 10–16 mm long, subacute, yellow or orange. Staminal column 8–10 mm long; anthers clustered at apex. Schizocarp exceeding calyx, silvery hairy; mericarps 8–12, 9–17 mm long, with a single, acute apex and some large, stellate hairs. Seeds usually 3.
More
Leaves on long hispid petioles; with conspicuous ear-like stipules
Seeds with scattered groups of short stellate hairs
Covered with down and spreading hairs
Flowers orange-red.
A tall perennial
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Monsoon forest, vine thickets, gallery forest, littoral rainforest, beach forest. On Christmas Island, grows on the terraces below Phosphate Hill, usually on open, wooded slopes, and in clearings in closed forest on Toms Ridge.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Abutilon auritum unspecified picture

Distribution

Abutilon auritum world distribution map, present in Australia, Brazil, Guadeloupe, Indonesia, Jamaica, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Martinique, Peru, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Réunion, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1062300-2
WFO ID wfo-0000511747
COL ID 8MXQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 445746
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sida macrostipula Sida guichenotiana Malva atropurpurea Sida stipularis Abutilon atropurpureum Althaea atropurpurea Abutilon auritum Sida atropurpurea Sida aurita Abutilon guichenotianum Abutilon stipulare