Abutilon lauraster Hochr.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Abutilon

Characteristics

Leaf-lamina up to 20 × 18 cm. (smaller in the upper leaves), broadly ovate-cordate to cordate-acuminate, subentire, glabrescent above, tomentose or stellate-pubescent beneath; petiole usually ± as long as the corresponding lamina (but shorter or almost absent in the upper leaves), subterete, finely pubescent.
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Flowers yellow, in axils of uppermost leaves forming narrow terminal pseudo-panicles; pedicels usually less than 3 cm. long in flower, up to c. 6 cm. long in fruit, articulated in upper 10 mm., ferruginous-tomentose or pubescent.
Herb or soft-wooded shrub, 1–2 m. tall, annual or biennial; stems subterete, tomentose, often with long patent hairs, glabrescent, sometimes somewhat glandular-viscid towards the apex.
Fruit of 9–16 ultimately stellately spreading blackish mericarps; mericarps 11 × 3 mm., glabrescent, gradually or abruptly attenuate at the apex into a subulate apical awn, 3-seeded.
Soft-wooded shrub or herb, 1-2 m high. Apex of mericarps drawn out into subulate awns 2-3 mm long. Leaves subentire, upper surface softly pubescent. Flowers yellow.
Calyx 10–12 mm. long, pubescent to tomentose and ciliate, divided about half-way down; tube cupuliform; lobes 5–8 × 2·5–5 mm., triangular or somewhat ovate-acute.
Seeds c. 1·5 × 1·5 mm., black, smooth, sometimes with a tuft of hairs near the hilum.
Staminal column pubescent on upper portion, glabrous towards the base.
Petals c. 20 mm. long, yellow.
Life form annual
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Abutilon lauraster world distribution map, present in Cameroon, Madagascar, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:558312-1
WFO ID wfo-0000512030
COL ID 8N5R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Abutilon lauraster