Acacia brumalis Maslin

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Shrub or tree 2–3 m tall. Branchlets sometimes red, glabrous. Phyllodes patent to ascending, variable in shape and size, commonly oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic or oblong-elliptic, sometimes linear, straight to shallowly incurved, (3.5–) 5–9 (–11) cm long, (4–) 5–10 (–11) mm wide, narrowed at base, rather firm and coriaceous, glabrous, 1-nerved per face; lateral nerves obscure; glands not prominent, 1 or 2, with the lowermost usually 2–30 mm above pulvinus. Inflorescences racemose; raceme axes (0.3–) 0.6–2.5 (–4) cm long, appressed-puberulous with golden or white hairs, sometimes glabrous in fruit; peduncles (2–) 3–5 mm long, with indumentum as on raceme axes; heads globular to slightly obloid, 5–8 mm diam. at anthesis, 17–25-flowered, golden. Flowers 5-merous; sepals ⅚-united. Pods linear, usually straight-edged to slightly constricted between seeds, to 10 cm long, 5–6 mm wide, thinly coriaceous to firmly chartaceous, dark coloured, glabrous. Seeds longitudinal, oblong to elliptic, 4–5 mm long, dull, black; funicle encircling seed in a single fold, light reddish brown, yellow when fresh; aril thick.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.25 - 2.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Variant 1 usually grows in clay or loam in low-lying saline flats or creeklines with saltbush; it sometimes occurs in sand or loam in low woodland or scrubland. Grows well in disturbed sites, particularly gravelly road verges. Variant 2 grows in loam, sand or clay, sometimes with laterite, in low woodland or open shrubland. Variant 3 grows usually in loam, sometimes sand or clay, in shrubland.
More
Frequently found in saline areas.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible pods seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Acacia brumalis world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Acacia brumalis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:991285-1
WFO ID wfo-0000201155
COL ID 8NWP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acacia brumalis Racosperma brumale