Acacia calamifolia Sweet ex Lindl.

Broom wattle (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Shrub 2–4 m high. Branchlets glabrous. New shoots glabrous. Phyllodes narrowly linear, terete to subterete, (2–) 2.5–9.5 (–10.5) cm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, shortly acuminate with delicate, curved point, green to grey-green, glabrous, sometimes scurfy, 4-veined in all; veins not prominent and often ± impressed. Inflorescences 2–8 (–14)-headed racemes; raceme axes 10–25 (–30) mm long, often growing out with some or all peduncles single within phyllode axils; peduncles (3–) 4–10 (–15) mm long, glabrous; heads globular to obloid, (28–) 30–44 (–46)-flowered, pale yellow to golden. Flowers 5-merous; sepals united. Pods moniliform to submoniliform, normally to c. 15 cm long, 3–6 mm wide, ± woody to crustaceous, wrinkled, glabrous. Seeds longitudinal, oblong-elliptic, 6–9 mm long, dull to slightly shiny, dark brown to black; funicle half encircling seed, dark reddish; aril clavate.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in a variety of soil types, mainly in woodland and open scrub.
More
Found in a variety of soil types, mainly in woodland and open scrub.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Planted for ornamental and amenity purposes. Potential source of seed for human food (Maslin et al. 1998).
Uses medicinal ornamental wood
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Acacia calamifolia unspecified picture
Acacia calamifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Acacia calamifolia world distribution map, present in Australia and India

Conservation status

Acacia calamifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:469909-1
WFO ID wfo-0000185297
COL ID 64BWS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acacia calamifolia Acacia oleifolia Acacia uncinata Acacia calamifolia Racosperma calamifolium Acacia calamifolia var. pulverulenta