Acacia complanata A.Cunn. ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Shrub or tree to 5 m high; branches arching downwards. Branchlets ±flexuose, flattened, narrowly winged, glabrous. Phyllodes often patent, narrowly elliptic, mostly 5–10 (–12.5) cm long and 10–30 (–45) mm wide, obtuse to subacute, thinly coriaceous, glabrous, with 7–9 prominent distant main veins and openly reticulate in between; pulvinus 2–3 mm long. Inflorescences 4–8 per axil in axillary fascicle or sometimes fascicles racemose on axis to 30 mm long; peduncles 8–12 mm long, glabrous; heads globular, ± 6 mm diam., 35–45 (–60)-flowered, bright yellow. Flowers 5-merous; sepals free to ½-united. Pods linear, rounded over seeds alternately on each side and shallowly to moderately constricted between them, to 15 cm long, 6–10 mm wide, thinly coriaceous-crustaceous, wrinkled ±reticulately over seeds, glabrous. Seeds longitudinal, subglobular, 4–5 mm long, dull, dark brown; funicle encircling seed.
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An evergreen shrub. It grows to 2-6 m high and spreads to 2-4 m wide. The stem is slender and the branches are flattened and zigzag in shape. The leaves (phyllodes) are oblong and 5-10 cm long. They are 1-3.5 cm wide. They are thick and dark green. The flowers are large yellow balls about 1 cm across. The flowers occur singly. The pods are light brown. They are 8-15 cm long and 0.6-0.8 cm wide. They are flat, pointed and curved when mature.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.0 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 3.5 - 5.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A subtropical species. It is adaptable to most soils and conditions. It is drought and frost resistant. It suits warmer places but can be grown in cooler places. It does best with a well drained soil and in a sunny position. It suits hardiness zones 9-11.
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Grows in sand, gravel and loam, usually over sandstone, in dry sclerophyll forest and heath.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The seeds are edible.
Uses -
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It is grown from seed. The seed needs to be treated to break the hard seed coat. Normally this is by putting the seeds in very hot water and letting the water cool down overnight then planting the seeds immediately. Plants can be pruned to stop them becoming thin and straggly.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Acacia complanata unspecified picture

Distribution

Acacia complanata world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Acacia complanata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:470028-1
WFO ID wfo-0000185282
COL ID 8P27
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acacia complanata Acacia glaucescens Racosperma complanatum Acacia anceps Acacia complanata var. fasciculata