Acacia desmondii Maslin

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Shrubby tree 3–6 m high. Bark grey and fibrous on main trunk to c. 2 m above ground, ‘Minni Ritchi’ (red and exfoliating in narrow curly strips) on juvenile plants and some lateral branches of adults. Branchlets ± terete, obscurely ridged, glabrous. Phyllodes linear, tapered towards base, sometimes curved towards apex, 12–23 cm long, usually 0.9–2.3 mm wide, acuminate, flattened but rather thick, glabrous, becoming subglaucous; finely and ± uniformly striate by numerous, closely spaced veins; gland 1, inconspicuous, basal. Inflorescences condensed axillary racemes 1–3 mm long; spikes light golden; peduncles 2–10 mm long. Flowers 5-merous; calyx 0.6–1.3 mm long, dissected for ⅙–⅓, puberulous; corolla 1.4–2.1 mm long, dissected for ½–⅔, ±nerveless, glabrous; ovary pubescent. Pods submoniliform, raised over and constricted between seeds, straight to curved, 2.5–9 cm long, 2–4 mm wide, firmly chartaceous and brittle, ± glabrous, longitudinally wrinkled. Seeds longitudinal, oblong-elliptic, 4–4.5 mm long, shiny, black; pleurogram with narrow, pale halo; areole open.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in dry rocky gullies and stony watercourses at the base of ranges and on rocky sandstone cliffs.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Acacia desmondii world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:940984-1
WFO ID wfo-0000202881
COL ID 8P57
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acacia desmondii Racosperma nelsonii Acacia nelsonii