Acacia gonoclada F.Muell.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Shrub or tree to 4 m tall. Bark smooth, red-brown or grey. Branchlets angular, olive-green or brown, with the 4 angles raised, yellowish. Phyllodes narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate, flat, 5–13.5 cm long, 8–33 mm wide, narrowed and curved upwards near base, with 2 or 3 conspicuous main nerves tending to be confluent near lower margin at base; minor nerves 4–6 per mm, longitudinal, rarely anastomosing; gland 1, prominent, circular, basal. Spikes single or paired, or often in terminal panicles owing to upper phyllode loss, 1–5 cm long, bright yellow. Flowers 5-merous; calyx 0.8–1.2 mm long, dissected to ⅓–½ of length, densely pubescent, persistent after fruit initiation; corolla 1.5–2 mm long, dissected to ¼–½ of length, glabrous; ovary densely pubescent. Pods clustered in upper axils, linear, flat, slightly constricted between seeds, 2–6 cm long, tapering towards base and apex, thin, glabrous, resinous. Seeds longitudinal, oblong-or broadly elliptic, 3–4 mm long, ±black; areole open, narrow.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows usually in shallow stony soils in Northern Territory and much of Queensland, but on more loamy soils S of Charters Towers, Queensland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Acacia gonoclada unspecified picture

Distribution

Acacia gonoclada world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Acacia gonoclada threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:470435-1
WFO ID wfo-0000202597
COL ID 64BZH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acacia gonoclada Racosperma gonocladum