Acacia gonophylla Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Shrub usually 0.4–1 m tall. Branchlets ribbed, glabrous. Stipules caducous. Phyllodes often subdistant, ascending to erect, usually shallowly incurved, acutely pentagonous in section by 5 prominently raised nerves (sulcate in between), if flat (mainly juvenile plants) the 2 adaxial nerves forming a broad upper margin, 2–4.5 cm long, usually 1–1.5 mm wide, ±epulvinate, glabrous; mucro often coarsely pungent; gland 3–7 mm above base. Inflorescences 1–3-headed racemes; raceme axes 1-5 mm long, glabrous; peduncles 4–8 mm long, glabrous; heads globular, 4.5–5 mm diam., 12–21-flowered, cream to pale yellow. Flowers 5-merous; sepals free. Pods linear, rounded over seeds, shallowly constricted or not between seeds, to 8 cm long, 3–4 mm wide, thinly coriaceous, dark red-brown, glabrous. Seeds longitudinal, oblong to elliptic, 3–4 mm long, shiny, black; aril thick.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in sand, lateritic gravel over white sand, quartzite granite-clay, in heath, mallee scrub and eucalypt woodland, on flat plains.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Acacia gonophylla world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:470436-1
WFO ID wfo-0000201957
COL ID 8PBF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Racosperma gonophyllum Acacia gonophylla