Acacia terminalis (Salisb.) J.F.Macbr.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Variable slender or spreading shrub or occasionally small tree to 6 m high. Bark smooth, grey or brown. Branchlets angled, brown, reddish brown or blackish, often pruinose, glabrous to densely pubescent, with low longitudinal ridges. Young foliage-tips reddish or greenish brown, resinous. Leaves: petiole 0.7–4.3 cm long, glabrous to densely pubescent, with a small or prominent gland just below to 1/2 way down from basal pair of pinnae; rachis 0.7–9.5 (–11) cm long, sometimes absent, glabrous to densely pubescent, eglandular or with a gland at base of terminal pair of pinnae; pinnae 1–8 pairs, 1.3–9 cm long; pinnules prominently discolorous, dark green and shiny above, paler and dull below, 5–21 pairs, mostly not overlapping or touching, mostly oblong to narrowly oblong, elliptic to narrowly elliptic or narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 1.9–18 mm long, 0.9–5.7 mm wide, ±flat, glabrous or ciliate, with midnerve prominentand apex mostly acute to acuminate. Inflorescences in axillary or terminal racemes or false-panicles. Heads 5–14-flowered, cream-coloured, pale yellow or golden yellow. Pods straight or curved, 3.5–10 cm long, 12–19 mm wide, coriaceous, purplish, blackish or reddish brown, with minor transverse nerves, often darker and rough over seeds, glabrous; margins paler, prominent.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 6 m tall. The pods are raised over the seeds. The pods are 4-10 cm long by 12=19 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in heath, woodland and forest, in a range of soil types and topography, often in sandy soils on sandstone.
More
It is a temperate plant. Arboretum Tasmania.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

It has seeds which are eaten.
Uses animal food bee plant environmental use food fuel gene source invertebrate food manure material medicinal poison social use tanning
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Acacia terminalis leaf picture by Troy Pentecost (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Acacia terminalis world distribution map, present in Australia and India

Conservation status

Acacia terminalis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:471643-1
WFO ID wfo-0000186862
COL ID 8Q6C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Acacia botrycephala Acacia terminalis Racosperma terminale Acacia discolor var. glabra Acacia discolor var. maritima Mimosa terminalis Mimosa botrycephala Acacia discolor Mimosa discolor Acacia maritima Acacia discolor var. angustifolia Acacia discolor var. fraseri Acacia discolor var. unijuga