Acacia ulicifolia (Salisb.) Court

Prickly-leaved wattle (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Erect often straggly shrub mostly 1–2 m high. Branchlets sparsely to moderately hirsutellous to puberulous, at least at extremities. Stipules persistent, frequently > 1 mm long. Phyllodes often crowded, subsessile, scattered, sometimes some subverticillate, patent, linear-triangular, flat except ± quadrangular when very narrow, 5–15 mm long but often > 10 mm, 0.5–1.5 mm wide, pungent, rigid, green, usually glabrous; midrib prominent on each face; gland obscure, 0.5–3 mm above base. Inflorescences simple, 1 per axil; peduncles 7–15 mm long, slender, 0.3–0.5 mm diam. when dry, mostly glabrous; basal bracts 3 and fused; heads globular, 20–35-flowered, creamy yellow; bracteoles acuminate, not or scarcely exserted beyond flowers in buds. Flowers 5-merous; sepals free to 1/2-united; petals 1-veined. Pods normally slightly constricted between seeds, 2–6 cm long, 4–6 mm wide, thinly coriaceous, dark brown to black, glabrous or subglabrous. Seeds longitudinal, oblong to elliptic, 3.5–5 mm long, normally mottled, exarillate; funicle filiform.
More
A straggling, prickly shrub. It grows 2 m tall. The small branches are covered with stiff hairs. The phyllodes are narrow and flat or angular. They are 1.5 cm long by 0.2 cm thick. They have a sharp point. They are rigid and often crowded. The flowers occur singly
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Usually grows in sand (often over sandstone), in heath or dry sclerophyll woodland or open forest.
More
Usually grows in sand (often over sandstone), in heath or dry sclerophyll woodland or open forest.
It grows in subtropical and warm temperate locations.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses material medicinal wood
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Acacia ulicifolia flower picture by di drew (cc-by-sa)
Acacia ulicifolia flower picture by Rebecca Goodacre (cc-by-sa)
Acacia ulicifolia flower picture by Troy Pentecost (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Acacia ulicifolia world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Acacia ulicifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:471703-1
WFO ID wfo-0000201700
COL ID 8Q83
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mimosa ulicifolia Racosperma ulicifolium Mimosa juniperina Phyllodoce juniperina Acacia dillwyniifolia Acacia pungens Acacia juniperina var. typica Acacia juniperina Acacia ulicifolia