Acacia uncifolia (j.m.black) o'leary J.M.Black

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Acacia

Characteristics

Bushy shrub or tree 5–10 m high, with twisted stems, often spreading by runners and coppicing to form dense groves. Bark smooth, becoming longitudinally fissured with age, grey to dark brown. Branchlets glabrous. Phyllodes crowded on stems, 4–10 mm apart, oblanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, (2.5–) 3–7.5 (–8) cm long, (2–) 3–10 (–15) mm wide, rather abruptly narrowed to a delicate, recurved-uncinate point, green to grey-green, glaucous, 1-veined per face, obscurely penniveined; gland 0–8 mm above pulvinus. Inflorescences racemose; raceme axes 2–4 (–5) cm long; peduncles 2–5 mm long, glabrous; heads globular, (16–) 18–30 (–32)-flowered, pale yellow to cream. Flowers 5‑merous; sepals united; ovary with sparse to dense short hairs. Pods linear, to 16 cm long, 5–7 (–8) mm wide, firmly chartaceous. Seeds longitudinal, oblong to oblong-elliptic, 4–6 mm long, dark brown to black; funicle ¾ or more encircling seed, red-brown to blackish; aril clavate.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0 - 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in sandy soils over limestone.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Information on the utilisation potential of this species is given in B.R. Maslin and M.W. McDonald, AcaciaSearch: Evaluation of Acacia as a woody crop option for southern Australia, RIRDC Publication No. 30/017, 186–189 (2004).
Uses wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Acacia uncifolia (j.m.black) o'leary unspecified picture

Distribution

Acacia uncifolia (j.m.black) o'leary world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77080449-1
WFO ID wfo-0001033753
COL ID 8Q89
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acacia retinodes var. uncifolia Acacia rhetinodes var. uncifolia Acacia uncifolia (j.m.black) o'leary Racosperma retinodes var. uncifolium