Acalypha alopecuroides Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Acalypha

Characteristics

Herb, apparently annual; monoecious; stem and branches with appressed-incurved hairs intermixed with spreading ? gland-tipped hairs. Leaves mem-branaceous; petioles 1-3.5 cm long; stipules lanceolate, pubescent, 0.7-1.3 mm long; blades ovate, mostly 2-8 cm long, 1.5-5 cm broad, glabrate except for straight hairs on veins beneath, 5-veined at base, the base rounded to subcordate, the margins rather coarsely serrate (12-20 teeth per side), the apex abruptly short-acuminate. Spikes terminal and axillary; 9 spikes terminal, short-pedunculate (peduncle ca 2-7 mm long), ellipsoidal to cylindrical, ca 1-4 cm long, 1-1.5 cm broad, some-times with a terminal pedunculate ebracteate 9 flower; c spikes axillary, ? interrupted, ca 2-5 mm long, with peduncles 1-5 mm long. Pistillate flowers solitary, sessile; bracts densely hispid with sharp hairs ca 1-2 mm long and shorter mostly gland-tipped hairs, 4.5-7 mm long, with 3-5 lobes, the longer central lobes ca 3-5 mm long, deltoid with a green subulate tip mostly 2-4 mm long; ovary hispidulous and with glandular-capitate hairs, the styles unbranched, 2-7 mm long. Capsules glabrate; seeds ellipsoid or ovoid, smooth (minutely foveolate), grayish, 1-1.1 mm long, the caruncle inconspicuous, ca 0.3-0.4 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Asthma (unspecified), Bruise (unspecified), Carminative (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Dyspepsia (unspecified), Sedative (unspecified), Vulnerary (unspecified), Anodyne (unspecified), Cancer (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Inflammation (unspecified), Sprain (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Images

Acalypha alopecuroides unspecified picture

Distribution

Acalypha alopecuroides world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1091-2
WFO ID wfo-0000275337
COL ID 8RQB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630964
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acalypha alopecuroides f. polycephala Acalypha alopecuroidea f. polycephala Ricinocarpus alopecuroides Acalypha aristata Acalypha alopecuroides Ricinocarpus aristatus Acalypha hystrix Acalypha alopecuroidea var. glandulifera Acalypha alopecuroides f. glanduligera Acalypha alopecuroidea var. polycephala Acalypha alopecuroidea var. hispida