Acalypha diversifolia Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Acalypha

Characteristics

hrub 2-4 m high; monoecious; stems glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Leaves chartaceous; petioles 0.5-2 cm long; stipules lanceolate, subulate-acuminate, sub-indurate, distinctly convex at base, glabrate, (2.5-)4-8 mm long; blades elliptic to ovate-or obovate-lanceolate, (5-)8-15 cm long, (2-)2.5-6(-8) cm broad, ? glabrate except along the veins and minutely pustulate, pinnately veined (veins ca 5-7 on a side), the base narrowed, obtuse or subcordate, the margins crenate-serrate (teeth ca 20-40 on a side), the teeth sometimes callose, the apex abruptly acuminate. Inflorescences axillary, spicate; spikes sessile, bisexual, with 1 or 2 up to 6 9 bracts at the base, or entirely c; c spikes (or parts of spikes) ca 3-8 cm long, loosely to densely flowered, 1.5-4 mm thick. Pistillate flowers sessile, 2-3 per bract; bracts more or less ovate, ca 3-4.5 mm long and broad, shallowly 6-8-toothed (typically with 1 large central acute lobe and 2 or 3 much smaller lateral teeth), nearly or quite glabrous, foliaceous in fruit; ovary densely hispidulous-muriculate, the styles free, erect, slightly hispidulous at base, ca 1.5-2 mm long, divided in the distal half into a number of slender lobes. Capsules verruculose-hispidulous, 2.2-2.3 mm diam; seeds ellipsoidal, indistinctly beaked, grayish, nearly smooth (minutely foveolate), ca 1.2-1.5 mm long, the caruncle not well-defined.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Acalypha diversifolia leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Acalypha diversifolia leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Acalypha diversifolia leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Acalypha diversifolia world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Acalypha diversifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1228-2
WFO ID wfo-0000926669
COL ID 8RW7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 733251
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Acalypha popayanensis Acalypha samydifolia Acalypha alchorneoides Ricinocarpus diversifolius Acalypha betuloides Acalypha tabascensis Ricinocarpus samydifolius Acalypha billbergiana Acalypha diversifolia Acalypha diversifolia Acalypha hartwegiana Acalypha carpinifolia Acalypha leptostachya f. diversifolia Acalypha panamensis Acalypha inaequalis Acalypha microgyna Acalypha ulmifolia Acalypha leptostachya Acalypha callosa var. glabra Acalypha diversifolia var. carpinifolia Acalypha diversifolia var. claoneura Acalypha diversifolia var. leptostachya Acalypha diversifolia var. popayanensis Acalypha diversifolia var. squarrosa Acalypha leptostachya var. carpinifolia Acalypha leptostachya var. popayanensis Acalypha salicioides Acalypha vermifera Acalypha diversifolia var. genuina Acalypha leptostachya var. genuina