Acalypha grandis Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Acalypha

Characteristics

A shrub. It grows 3-4 m high. The leaves are oval to heart shaped and can be flat or crinkled. They are about 15 cm long. They have a long leaf stalk. The leaves can have 2 or 3 colours with white or red. The edges of the leaves have teeth. The flowers are in feather like heads that are 10 cm long. The fruit is a hairy capsule.
Life form annual
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.5 - 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Primary and secondary forests, coastal and lowland thickets, stream banks, and in regrowth along lava flows, at elevations up to 150 metres. Common around houses.
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It is a tropical plant. It grows on rocky soils and open areas.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The tips of the stalks are boiled and eaten as a vegetable.
Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds or cuttings. It can be planted as a hedge.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Acalypha grandis world distribution map, present in Fiji, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Wallis and Futuna, and Samoa

Conservation status

Acalypha grandis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:337441-1
WFO ID wfo-0000944791
COL ID 64BJS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 672493
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acalypha grandis f. atropurpurea Ricinocarpus consimilis Ricinocarpus grandis Ricinocarpus exaltatus Acalypha exaltata Acalypha grandis Acalypha consimilis Acalypha finitima Acalypha amentacea var. grandis Acalypha grandis var. villosa