Acer sterculiaceum Wall.

Érable de Cappadoce (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Sapindaceae > Acer

Characteristics

Trees to 20 m tall. Bark dark gray or gray-brown. Branchlets grayish, glabrous; winter buds ovoid, scales ciliate along margin. Leaves deciduous; petiole greenish or purplish green, 5-15 cm, glabrous; leaf blade abaxially greenish, adaxially dark green, 10-20 × (12-)15-23 cm, subleathery, abaxially tomentose or pilose, adaxially glabrous, primary veins 5, secondary veins 10 or 11 pairs, distinct adaxially, base subcordate, 3-or 5-lobed, rarely 7-lobed; lobes ovate, margin with obtuse teeth, apex acuminate. Inflorescence racemose, ca. 8 cm, slender, pilose. Sepals 5, greenish, oblong. Petals 5, yellowish green, ca. as long as sepals, ciliate along margin. Stamens 5-8. Ovary hairy. Fruit yellowish; nutlets convex, wing including nutlet 4-6(-6.5) cm, wings spreading erectly. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Forests, valleys at elevations between 1,800-3,900 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses material wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Acer sterculiaceum unspecified picture

Distribution

Acer sterculiaceum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal

Conservation status

Acer sterculiaceum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:781519-1
WFO ID wfo-0000515143
COL ID 94KQ
BDTFX ID 222
INPN ID 79791
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acer sterculiaceum Acer villosum Acer sterculiaceum var. tomentosum Acer villosum f. sterculiaceum Acer sterculiaceum subsp. sterculiaceum

Lower taxons

Acer sterculiaceum subsp. franchetii Acer sterculiaceum subsp. thomsonii