Acer sutchuenense Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Sapindaceae > Acer

Characteristics

Trees small, 8-12 m tall, androdioecious, sometimes andromonoecious. Bark gray, smooth. Branchlets purplish brown at end of first year, later becoming light grayish brown, glabrous, marked by numerous lenticels; winter buds ovoid, scales 4 or 6 pairs, imbricate, lustrous brown, ciliate. Leaves deciduous, trifoliolate; petiole 3-8 cm, densely pilose near articulation of petiolules; leaflet blades elliptic-oblong to oblong-lanceolate, (5-)8-15 × 2-6 cm, papery, abaxially glaucous, sparsely pubescent on midvein, with tufts of hairs at vein axils, adaxially glabrous, veins 8-10, apex acuminate; middle petiolules 1.5-2 cm, glabrescent; lateral petiolules 5-8 mm, glabrescent; lateral leaflets obliquely rounded at base, margin remotely dentate. Inflorescence corymbiform-racemose, on leafy or rarely leafless branches, glabrous, 8-12-flowered; peduncles 8-16 mm. Pedicel 8-12 mm, slender, glabrous. Staminate flowers: sepals 5(or 6), ovate or lanceolate, ca. 6 mm; petals 5(or 6), obovate, ca. as long as sepals; stamens 10-16, nearly 2 × as long as petals; filaments glabrous; rudimentary ovary small, pilose; disk glabrous, extrastaminal. Fruit in short glabrous racemes, purplish or brownish; nutlets 6-7 mm, strongly convex; wing including nutlet 2-5.5 cm × ca. 7 mm, wings spreading erectly. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Sep.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0 - 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Acer sutchuenense world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Acer sutchuenense threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:781523-1
WFO ID wfo-0000515163
COL ID 94LN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acer sutchuenense Crula sutchuenensis Acer tienchuanense Acer sutchuenense subsp. tienchuanense Acer sutchuenense subsp. sutchuenense