Acmella radicans (Jacq.) R.K.Jansen

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Acmella

Characteristics

Annual herb 6–30(–100?) cm high; stem erect to ascending, rarely rooting at the nodes, green to purple, glabrous to pilose.. Leaves ovate to narrowly ovate, 1–8 cm long, 1–5 cm wide, base attenuate, margins denticulate to dentate, apex acute, glabrous to sparsely pilose and with hispid margins; petiole 4–37 mm long.. Capitula solitary or in groups of 2–3, long-stalked, elongate-conical, discoid, 6–11 mm long, 5–9 mm in diameter; phyllaries 6–9, 2-seriate, 4–7 mm long.. Disc florets many, greenish white or white, 1.6–2 mm long.. Achenes black, 2–2.7 mm long, ciliate; pappus of 2–3 subequal bristles 0.4–1.6 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use Abdominal pain (flower), Insecticides (flower), Malaria (flower)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Acmella radicans habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Acmella radicans habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Acmella radicans fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Acmella radicans world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Guatemala, Honduras, India, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, El Salvador, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:914784-1
WFO ID wfo-0000077487
COL ID 9FBR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629012
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spilanthes mandonii Acmella tenella Sanvitalia longepedunculata Spilanthes tenella Spilanthes leucophaea Ceratocephalus tenellus Spilanthes debilis Acmella debilis Ceratocephalus exasperatus Ceratocephalus debilis Spilanthes radicans Spilanthes exasperata Spilanthes exasperata var. exasperata Spilanthes ocymifolia var. acutiserrata Spilanthes exasperata var. cayennensis Acmella radicans var. radicans Spilanthes botterii Acmella radicans

Lower taxons

Acmella radicans var. debilis