Aconitum stapfianum Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Aconitum

Characteristics

Caudex narrowly obconical or carrot-shaped, 3--7.5 cm, 1--3.8 cm in diam. Stem twining, ca. 3 m, branched, becoming glabrous. Petiole 4--9 cm; leaf blade pentagonal, 4.8--8.5 (--11.5) × 5.2--10(--14) cm, abaxially glabrous, adaxially very sparsely pubescent, base cordate, 3-parted or-lobed nearly to base; central lobe ovate-rhombic, apex acuminate, subpinnately parted; lateral lobes obliquely flabellate, unequally 2-parted. Inflorescence 3--8-flowered; rachis glabrous or sparsely retrorse pubescent; proximal bracts leaflike, others oblong-linear or linear. Pedicels 2--6 cm, glabrous or spreading pubescent, apex curved, with 2 bracteoles at middle or below; bracteoles narrowly linear, 2.5--5 mm. Sepals blue; lower sepals 1.1--1.3 cm; lateral sepals orbicular-obovate, 1.3--1.5 cm; upper sepal galeate, 1.9--2.2 cm high, abaxially glabrous, lower margin 1.5--1.8 cm, oblique upward. Petals glabrous; limb ca. 1 cm; lip ca. 5.5 mm; spur incurved, ca. 4 mm. Stamens glabrous; filaments entire or 2-denticulate. Carpels 5, glabrous. Follicles erect, ca. 1.8 cm. Fl. Sep--Oct. 2n = 16*.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.02
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

It is highly poisonous because of aconitine. It must be carefully prepared. It must be stewed in boiling water. It is cooked with pork. NBCold water must not be added.
Uses medicinal poison
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 5 - 270
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aconitum stapfianum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:707840-1
WFO ID wfo-0000518111
COL ID 64MQM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aconitum stapfianum Aconitum stapfianum var. stapfianum

Lower taxons

Aconitum stapfianum var. pubipes