Acranthera sinensis C.Y.Wu

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Acranthera

Characteristics

Herbs or subshrubs, 40(-100) cm tall, with tissues often turning black when dry; branches generally quadrangular, densely hirsute to strigose and strigillose becoming glabrescent with age. Petiole 1-7 cm, strigose to strigillose; leaf blade thinly papery to membranous, elliptic or obovate, 8-22 × 4.5-9 cm, adaxially sparsely to moderately hirsute to hispid, abaxially strigillose to strigose or hispid with pubescence denser along principal veins, base acute or cuneate, margins ciliolate, apex acuminate or acute; secondary veins 9-11 pairs; stipules persistent, broadly ovate to triangular, 1-3 mm, glabrescent, cuspidate or 2-or 3-dentate. Inflorescences terminal, pseudoaxillary, and/or axillary on short shoots, 1-flowered, short shoot reduced to developed (appearing as base of articulate peduncle), to 2 mm; peduncle (i.e., directly subtending flower) 3-4 cm; bracts lanceolate, 2-3 mm, acute. Calyx strigillose to strigose or pilose; ovary portion cylindrical to obconical, 3-4 cm; lobes linear-lanceolate, 2.7-4 cm. Corolla purple outside and pink inside, funnelform, outside hirtellous to tomentulose; tube ca. 45 mm; lobes ovate, ca. 10 mm, obtuse then abruptly acuminate with tip ca. 1.5 mm. Filaments free; anthers 6-8 mm, with connective spurred at apex. Berry compressed cylindrical, 40-45 × ca. 5 mm, bisulcate; seeds with testa reticulate. Fl. Apr-Jun, fr. Jun-Oct.
Life form -
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Acranthera sinensis world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:742859-1
WFO ID wfo-0000394436
COL ID 64LZW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acranthera sinensis