Acrolophia ustulata Schltr. & Bolus

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Acrolophia

Characteristics

Plants probably perennating by fleshy roots, 20-100 mm tall; leaves imbricate, subconduplicate, linear-lanceolate, acute, to 50 x 5 mm, grading apically into the floral bracts. Inflorescences simple, densely 3-10 flowered, 10-35 mm long; bracts to 8 mm long. Flowers dark maroon or greenish-yellow, concolourous, c. 8 mm long; pedicel plus ovary erect at anthesis, about as long as the bract. Sepals subequal, lorate-lanceolate, acute, 7-8.5 x 2.5-3 mm; laterals suboblique. Petals lorate, acute, 8 x 3 mm. Lip obscurely 3-lobed, 7 x 5 mm; midlobe reflexed, obtuse, densely and coarsely tuberculate-papillate, except along the margins; side lobes porrect, rounded, 1.5 mm tall. Gynostemium with a 6 mm long, erect, compressed column-part, extended in a broad concave column-foot; anther-cap without horns; pollinia subglobose, waxy.
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Slender, rhizomatous geophyte to 10 cm. Leaves linear-lanceolate, slightly channelled, leathery. Flowers few in a lax raceme, dark maroon or greenish yellow, 7-8.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Acrolophia ustulata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:614878-1
WFO ID wfo-0000527323
COL ID 9MPT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acrolophia ustulata Cymbidium ustulatum Eulophia ustulata Acrolophia parvula