Actinidia chengkouensis C.Y.Chang

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Actinidiaceae > Actinidia

Characteristics

Climbing shrubs, mid-sized, deciduous. Branchlets densely brownish or reddish hispid; pith brown, lamellate. Petiole 2.5-6 cm, densely hispid; leaf blade broadly obovate to orbicular, 6-12 × 7-12 cm, papery, abaxially hispid on midvein and lateral veins, adaxially strigillose, hairs on midvein and lateral veins longer, midvein and lateral veins distinct and raised abaxially, sulcate adaxially, lateral veins 7 or 8 pairs, furcate at tips, reticulate veins conspicuous abaxially with cross-bars, inconspicuous adaxially, base truncate-cordatulate, margin setose-serrulate, apex truncate and emarginate or cuspidate. Inflorescences cymose, 1-3-flowered, yellowish brown tomentose; peduncles 1-1.5 cm; pedicels 7-10 mm; bractlets subulate, ca. 4 mm. Flowers white. Sepals 4, oblong-ovate, ca. 6 mm, both surfaces yellowish brown tomentose. Petals 6, obovate, ca. 1.2 cm. Filaments ca. 5 mm; anthers yellow, ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm, sagittate at base; sterile ovary globose, densely yellowish tomentose. Young fruit globose or ovoid, densely yellowish hispid. Mature fruit unknown. Fl. Jun, fr. unknown.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Forests at elevations of 1,000-2,000 metres in Chongqing.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 60 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Actinidia chengkouensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:896327-1
WFO ID wfo-0000519188
COL ID 64PRF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Actinidia chengkouensis