Actinidia suberifolia C.Y.Wu

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Actinidiaceae > Actinidia

Characteristics

Climbing shrubs, large, deciduous. Branchlets densely ferruginous tomentose; pith brownish, solid. Petiole ca. 2.5 cm, densely ferruginous tomentose; leaf blade narrowly elliptic, 9-13.5 × 4-6.5 cm, thickly papery, abaxially very densely tomentose with cinnamon-colored hairs on midvein and lateral veins, elsewhere stellate tomentose, adaxially glabrous and slightly rugose, midvein and lateral veins raised abaxially, sulcate adaxially, lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs, anastomosing, reticulate veins subconspicuous with distinct parallel cross-bars, base cuneate to rounded, never cordate, margin shallowly and remotely serrulate, apex acute to shortly acuminate. Male inflorescences racemiform, 14-20 cm, densely ferruginous tomentose, ca. 12-flowered; female inflorescences 1-or 2-branched, ca. 5 cm, densely ferruginous tomentose, 3-5-flowered; bracts subulate, ca. 2 mm. Flowers orange. Sepals 5, ovate, ca. 5 mm, both surfaces densely ferruginous tomentose. Petals 5, obovate, ca. 7 mm. Sterile ovary globose, densely ferruginous villous. Fruit subglobose, ca. 1.5 cm, densely ferruginous tomentose, lenticellate. Fl. Apr, fr. unknown.
More
A vine. It loses its leaves during the year. The young branches are velvety. The leaves are oblong and 9-14 cm long by 4-7 cm wide. The flowers are orange. Male and female flowers are on separate plants. The fruit are round and 1.5 cm across. They are covered with dense rusty hairs.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in Yunnan in southern China between 900-1,200 m altitude.
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Usage

The fruit are eaten raw.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 60 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
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Distribution

Actinidia suberifolia world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Actinidia suberifolia threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:56906-1
WFO ID wfo-0000519348
COL ID 9THK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Actinidia suberifolia