Actinostemma tenerum Griff.

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Cucurbitaceae > Actinostemma

Characteristics

Branches slender, slightly pilose when young, ultimately glabrous. Petiole filiform, slightly puberulent, 2-6 cm; blade very variable, ovate or sagittate-ovate, 3-12 × 2-8 cm, abaxially slightly pilose, ultimately glabrous, adaxially indistinctly punctate-scabrid, 3-lobed, base deeply emarginate, margin minutely denticulate or coarsely serrate, apex long, acute-acuminate. Tendrils filiform, 2-fid. Male inflorescence racemose, sometimes paniculate, shortly villous, many flowered, main rachis 1-13 cm, shortly villous; bract linear, ca. 3 mm, villous; calyx segments linear-lanceolate, 2-3 × 0.5-1 mm, margin dentate; corolla segments lanceolate, 2-3 × 1-1.5 mm at base, scarcely villous, 1-or 3-veined, apex narrowly subulate; staminal filaments slightly dilated at apex, ca. 0.5 mm, pilose; anthers ca. 0.3 mm. Female flowers solitary or fasciculate; calyx and corolla as in male flowers; ovary ovoid, verrucose. Fruit ovoid or oblong-ellipsoid, 1.6-2.5 × 1-2 cm, verrucose, operculate, 2-4-seeded. Seed plano-convex, broadly ovoid, 11-13 × 8-9 mm, 3-4 mm thick, both surfaces reticulate, base slightly attenuate. Fl. Jul-Sep, fr. Sep-Nov.
More
A delicate climber. It is finely hairy when young. The leaf stalk is 2-6 cm long. The leaves vary. They are 3-12 cm long by 2-8 cm wide. The fruit is oval and 2-3 cm long by 1.2 cm wide. There are 2-4 seeds.
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Growth form herb
Growth support climber
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JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in wetlands.
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Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Actinostemma tenerum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:291181-1
WFO ID wfo-0000519594
COL ID 64PQV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Actinostemma tenerum Actinostemma lobatum f. subintegra Karivia longicirrha Actinostemma lobatum f. subintegrum Actinostemma lobatum var. subintegrum Actinostemma tenerum var. yunnanense Actinostemma lobatum f. longilobum Actinostemma lobatum var. japonicum Actinostemma tenerum var. tenerum