Adansonia za Baill.

Baobab (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Adansonia

Characteristics

A large tree. It grows 30 m high. The trunk is thick and can be 3 m across. It narrows towards the crown. The bark is grey and smooth but with ridges. The crown is rounded. The leaves are compound with 3-7 leaflets. The leaflets are an oblong sword shape. They are 5-10 cm long by 2 cm wide. The middle leaflets are larger than the side ones. They have long leaf stalks. The flowers are bright yellow with a somewhat red base. The fruit are woody capsules 10-30 cm long by 5-15 cm wide. The seeds are flattened and kidney shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 27.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It is native to Madagascar. It grows on sedimentary or crystalline rock. It grows from sea level to 600 m altitude.
More
Dry deciduous forest, spiny forest, savannahs, and scrubland at elevations up to 800 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The pulp of the fruit is eaten. The roots of seedlings is eaten. The seeds are eaten.
Uses animal food fiber food gene source material medicinal
Edible fruits leaves roots seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. The germination of seeds is poor.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Adansonia za unspecified picture

Distribution

Adansonia za world distribution map, present in Madagascar

Conservation status

Adansonia za threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:558639-1
WFO ID wfo-0000519694
COL ID 9X6H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Adansonia alba Adansonia bozy Adansonia za Adansonia za var. bozy Adansonia za var. boinensis