Adenocalymma arthropetiolatum A.H.Gentry

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Bignoniaceae > Adenocalymma

Characteristics

on the surface, with q. few scattered plate-shaped glands; tendril simple, to 14 cm long; petiolules 0.5-4.1 cm long, the petiole 1.1-6.4 cm long, puberulous, woody proximally and conspicuously jointed with the petiolules. Inflorescence an axillary or terminal raceme, a subtending glandular, deciduous bract enclosing each bud, the rachis and pedicels puberulous. Flowers with a faint musky odor, the calyx cupular, 5-toothed but more or less bilabiate, 5-15 cm long and 4-10 mm wide, puberulous with simple and thick-stellate trichomes, usually with conspicuous submarginal sunken cupular glands; corolla uniformly bright yellow, often a slightly deeper shade within, campanulate, 4.2-8.2 cm long and 1.1-2.1 cm wide at the mouth, the base cylindrical, 2.3-2.6 cm long and 0.6-0.7 cm wide, the tube 2.5-5.6 cm long, the lobes often folded or rolled, the upper shorter two lobes 1.2-1.7 cm long, extending horizontally in front of the tube, the longer three lobes 1.8-2.3 cm long, variously reflexed, outside and inside the lobes puberulent with simple and thick-stellate trichomes, the tube glabrous inside except for slender 2-3-celled gland-tipped trichomes at and just below the level of stamen insertion, the base of the lobes with plate-shaped glands outside; stamens slightly exserted, the anthers held underneath the hood formed by 2 projecting upper corolla lobes, the anther thecae more or less divergent, 5-6 mm long, the filaments more or less equal, the anterior pair 3.5-3.9 cm long, the posterior pair 3.3-4.0 cm long, the staminode 12-21 mm long, inserted 2.1-2.6 mm from base of corolla tube, pistil 5.0-5.9 cm long, the ovary narrowly cylindrical, 4-5 mm long and 1.5-2.0 mm wide, puberulent, the ovules 2-seriate; disc pulvinar-cupulate, 1.5-2.5 mm long, 4-6 mm wide. Capsule unknown.
More
Liana to 3 cm in diameter, the bark smooth, greenish, with inconspicuous lenticels; branchlets subterete to subtetragonal, glabrous to subscabrous, drying tan to greenish, pseudo-stipules small, 4-scaled, usually narrow. Leaves 3-folioate or 2-foliolate with a tendril or tendril scar; leaflets drying olive, narrowly ovate to almost linear, acute, basally truncate, 5.2-17 cm long and 1.9-7.5 cm wide, ? chartaceous, secondary veins 5-7 on each side, above scabrous along the midvein, beneath almost glabrous or puberulous along main veins and sometimes sparsely
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Adenocalymma arthropetiolatum world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:4267-2
WFO ID wfo-0000780773
COL ID 99KGS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Adenocalymma arthropetiolatum