Adenocaulon himalaicum Edgew.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Adenocaulon

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, from creeping rhizomes. Stems erect, 30-100 cm tall, arachnoid, with stipitate glands on upper portion. Leaves radical and cauline; radical leaves withering before flowering; lower leaf blade broadly ovate or reniform, 7-13 × 11-22 cm, whitish arachnoid abaxially, subglabrous adaxially, base deeply cordate, margin irregularly toothed, apex subacute or obtuse; petioles 10-20 cm, winged; median and upper leaves gradually smaller, winged petiolate; uppermost leaves broadly lanceolate, becoming bracteate. Capitula ca. 5 mm in diam.; peduncles 2-6 cm, stipitate glandular; involucre subglobose, ca. 2.5 × 5 mm; phyllaries 5-7, 1-seriate, ovate, 2.5-3 × 1.5-2.3 mm, reflexed after flowering; receptacle convex, glabrous. Marginal florets female, 6-12, corollas white, tubular, 1.1-1.5 mm, glabrous, 4-or 5-lobed at apex; disk florets male, 4-12(-22), corollas white, 1.7-2 mm, glabrous, 5-lobed at apex; anther connective rounded at apex, scarcely projecting. Achenes clavate-obovate, 6-7 mm, stipitate glandular. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Sep-Nov. 2n = 46.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 30-100 cm tall. The lower leaves have long stalks. The upper leaves do not have a stalk. The leaves are 7-13 cm long by 11-22 cm wide. The leaves are rounded or kidney shaped and can be wavy or with teeth near the edge. The flower heads are daisy like and are white.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.0
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.2
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in Nepal between 2000-4000 m altitude in moist, shady places. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

The young leaves are eaten with oil and salt. They are used in salads.
Uses medicinal oil
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Adenocaulon himalaicum unspecified picture
Adenocaulon himalaicum unspecified picture
Adenocaulon himalaicum unspecified picture

Distribution

Adenocaulon himalaicum world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Nepal, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:174962-1
WFO ID wfo-0000003501
COL ID 9ZGC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Adenocaulon adhaerescens Adenocaulon bicolor var. adhaerescens Adenocaulon himalaicum