Adenophora coelestis Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Adenophora

Characteristics

Caudexes sometimes with horizontal branches. Stems 1 or 2 from a rootstock, usually 50-80 cm tall, simple, usually densely leafy in lower half, glabrous to rather densely hispid. Cauline leaves sessile or sometimes lower ones shortly petiolate; blade ovate-rhombic, obovate, ovate, or linear-lanceolate, 2-10 × 0.5-3 cm, abaxially often hispidulous along veins, adaxially sparsely hispidulous, margin irregularly serrate. Flowers in a pseudoraceme, or sometimes inflorescence with branches of 1 to several flowers at top; pedicels short. Hypanthium globose-obovoid or obovoid-obconic, glabrous; calyx lobes narrowly triangular, 8-20 × 1-1.5(-2) mm, margin with 1 to several pairs of denticles. Corolla blue or blue-purple, campanulate, 1.5-4 cm; lobes ovate-deltoid, 6-11 mm, ca. 1/2 as long as tube. Disk (1.2-)2-3(-3.5) mm, glabrous or sometimes hairy. Style shorter than corolla. Fl. Aug-Oct. 2n = 102*.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. There can be one or two stems from a rootstock. They grow 50-80 cm tall. There are many leaves in the lower half. The leaves are 2-10 cm long by 1-3 cm wide. The leaves have irregular teeth. The flowers are in a group. They are blue or purple.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows on the edges of forests between 1,200-4,000 m in China. It grows in Sichuan and Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-6

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Adenophora coelestis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:139415-1
WFO ID wfo-0000822573
COL ID 9ZR7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Adenophora huangae Adenophora megalantha Adenophora ornata Adenophora pachyrhiza Adenophora raphanorrhiza Adenophora bulleyana var. alba Adenophora bulleyana var. stenophylla Adenophora ornata var. alba Adenophora coelestis var. handeliana Adenophora coelestis var. stenophylla Adenophora coelestis