Adenophora stricta Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Adenophora

Characteristics

Stems 40-80 cm tall, simple, often hispidulous or villous, rarely glabrous. Basal leaves ovate, base cordate. Cauline leaves sessile (lower ones sometimes with extremely short, winged petiole); blade elliptic or narrowly ovate, 3-11 × 1.5-5 cm, sparsely hispidulous, hirsute, or subglabrous, base cuneate, apex acute or shortly acuminate. Flowers often in a pseudoraceme, or inflorescences with short branches and thus in an extremely narrow panicle, very occasionally with long branches and panicle ample; pedicels less than 5 mm. Hypanthium obovoid or obconic, puberulent, verrucose-hairy, or less often glabrous; calyx lobes typically subulate, less often linear-lanceolate, 6-8 × 1-1.5 mm, margin entire. Corolla blue or purple, broadly campanulate, 1.5-2.5 cm, glabrous or hirsute at least along veins outside; lobes deltoid-ovate, ca. 1/2 as long as tube. Disk shortly tubular, 1-2.5 mm, glabrous. Style usually slightly longer (rarely shorter) than corolla. Capsule ellipsoid-globose (very rarely ellipsoid), 6-10 mm. Seeds brown-yellow, slightly compressed, ca. 1.5 mm. Fl. Aug-Oct. 2n = 34.
More
A herb that keeps growing from year to year. It grows 80 cm tall. The leaves are oval and 3-11 cm long by 2-5 cm wide. The flowers are blue or purple.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in eastern China. It grows best in a light rich slightly alkaline soil. It needs a sunny position. It does not like having its roots disturbed. It grows below 3,300 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
More
Meadows, forest margins, scrub, open mountain slopes, forests, among grasses, in rock crevices; at elevations below 3,300 metres. Hillsides and hilly places in China.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

The root is eaten cooked after boiling in two changes of water. It is cooked with meat. The leaves are eaten cooked or raw.
Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use Bronchitis (unspecified), Expectorant (unspecified), Hematemesis (unspecified), Hemoptysis (unspecified), Lung (unspecified), Nausea (unspecified), Tuberculosis (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Pertussis (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. Seeds germinate in 1-3 months at 10°C. They can be transplanted or sown direct. Plants can also be grown from cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Adenophora stricta unspecified picture
Adenophora stricta unspecified picture

Distribution

Adenophora stricta world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:139516-1
WFO ID wfo-0000822854
COL ID 6533S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Adenophora stricta Adenophora axilliflora Adenophora axilliflora Adenophora polymorpha var. stricta Adenophora sinensis var. pilosa Adenophora stricta var. glabrior Adenophora stricta var. lancifolia Adenophora stricta var. lancifolia

Lower taxons

Adenophora stricta subsp. confusa Adenophora stricta subsp. sessilifolia Adenophora stricta subsp. stricta Adenophora stricta subsp. aurita