Adenostemma mauritianum Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Adenostemma

Characteristics

Herb to 1.2 m; stem fleshy, ascending, rooting at base, sometimes striate, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, more so towards the apex.. Leaves petiolate, blade broadly triangular to ovate, 3.2–16 cm long, 1.7–9(–11) cm wide, base attenuate to form narrow wings along petiole, margins serrate, dentate or crenulate, apex acute, lamina membranous, darker above than beneath, glabrous or sub-glabrous with few scabrid hairs; petiole 0.5–7.2 cm.. Inflorescence branching ± dichotomously, bracts 0.5–5 cm long, sessile; capitula 4–10 mm diameter when mature; stalks of individual capitula 1.2–5 cm, densely pubescent; phyllaries green, flat, narrowly elliptic to oblong, 4–5 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, sparsely pubescent, margins entire or ciliate, apex obtuse to acute.. Florets 21–28; corolla white, 2–3 mm long, tube sparsely glandular-stipitate, gradually widening into limb, lobes (4–)5; anthers free, 5, ± 1 mm long; style 3.5–4 mm long, bifid for more than half its length, arms swollen and flattened, glabrous.. Mature achenes 2.5–4 mm long, smooth, glabrous or sometimes with minute stipitate glands, never tuberculate; pappus of 3–4 pegs, 1–1.2 mm long.. Fig. 179 (page 824).
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An erect usually branched herb 2-4 ft. high, with rather rough stems
White florets in small heads in loose dichotomous terminal panicles.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.91 - 1.21
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Adenostemma mauritianum leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Adenostemma mauritianum flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Adenostemma mauritianum flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Adenostemma mauritianum world distribution map, present in Burundi, Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Equatorial Guinea, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Malawi, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Sao Tome and Principe, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:175007-1
WFO ID wfo-0000061374
COL ID 64QDN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 705770
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lavenia erecta Lavenia erecta Adenostemma viscosum var. reticulatum Adenostemma mauritianum