Adina pilulifera Franch. ex Drake

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Adina

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, evergreen, 1-5(-10) m tall; branches angled to terete, puberulent to glabrescent, often lenticellate, with bark usually gray. Leaves decussate; petiole 2-6 mm, glabrous or puberulent; blade drying papery to stiffly papery, narrowly elliptic, elliptic-lanceolate, obovate-oblong, oblanceolate, or obovate-oblanceolate, 4-12 × 1.5-3 cm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially glabrous or sparsely puberulent on costa, base acute to cuneate or obtuse, apex acute to acuminate with tip usually ultimately blunt; secondary veins 6-12 pairs, usually with foveolate and/or pilosulous domatia; stipules persistent to caducous, in outline ovate, 3-8 mm, puberulent to glabrous, deeply bifid, lobes lanceolate to ovate, acute to acuminate, erect to spreading. Inflorescences puberulent to glabrous; peduncles 2-5 cm, with bracts ca. 2 mm; flowering heads borne separately on axillary or sometimes apically paired peduncles and/or infrequently in cymes of 3, 4-6 mm in diam. across calyces, 8-12 mm in diam. across corollas; bracteoles linear to linear-clavate, 1.3-1.8 mm. Calyx puberulent to glabrescent; ovary portion obconic, 0.5-1 mm, surrounded at base by a strigose ring; limb deeply lobed, lobes linear-oblong or spatulate, 1-1.8 mm, with apex thickened. Corolla white, narrowly funnelform, outside puberulent or hirtellous to glabrous; tube 2-3.5 mm; lobes ovate-oblong, 0.5-1 mm, obtuse. Stigma globose to obovoid, ca. 0.2 mm, exserted for 3-5 mm. Fruiting heads 7-11 mm in diam. Capsules obcuneate, 2-5 mm, puberulent to glabrescent; seeds ca. 2 mm. Fl. Jun-Sep, fr. Jul-Dec.
Life form -
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.1
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses construction medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cancer(Digestive) (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment -
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Images

Adina pilulifera unspecified picture

Distribution

Adina pilulifera world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Adina pilulifera threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:742927-1
WFO ID wfo-0000788193
COL ID 64T39
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nauclea adina Nauclea adinoides Nauclea nipponica Nauclea pilulifera Adina pilulifera Cephalanthus pilulifer Adina globiflora Adina nipponica Adina peduncularis Cephalanthus piluliflorus Adina globiflora var. macrophylla Adina globiflora var. tonkinensis Adina pilulifera var. tonkinensis Nauclea orientalis var. macrophylla Adina globiflora var. tonkinense Adina pilulifera var. tonkinense