Aeschynomene katangensis De Wild.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aeschynomene

Characteristics

Leaves 10–24-foliolate; leaflets 2–5 × 0.5–1 mm, linear, obtuse to acute and mucronulate at the apex, asymmetric at the base, glabrous, usually not ciliate; main nerve submarginal to central, lateral nerves indistinct; petiole and rhachis together 5–18 mm long, puberulous or glabrous; petiolules very short; stipules 5–15 × 0.5–3 mm, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, unilaterally obliquely appendaged or sometimes subcordate or quite unappendaged, glabrous or ciliolate, entire or 2–3-partite, mostly persistent.
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Inflorescences terminal and also in upper axils, often forming a terminal panicle, 3–24 cm long, glabrous or sparsely puberulous; peduncles 5–20 mm long; pedicels 3–13 mm long, glabrous or sparsely puberulous; bracts 4–5 × 1–1.5 mm, elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, entire, denticulate or 2-fid, ± ciliolate, very deciduous; bracteoles 3–4 × 1 mm, ovate-lanceolate, deciduous.
Stems unbranched or sparsely branched, erect, the flowering ones often almost leafless, all pubescent with tubercular-based hairs or glabrescent when young, later glabrous and with a peeling bark.
Standard yellow or orange-yellow, 7–10 × 3–4.5 mm, violin-shaped or ± rectangular, slightly emarginate; wings and keel yellow, the petals of the latter not laciniate.
Fruit of 1–2 articles joined by a very narrow neck; articles semicircular, 5–8 × 4.5–6.5 mm, glabrous, reticulate and finely covered with raised dots when adult.
Calyx glabrous, 2-lipped; lips 5–8 × 3.5–4.5 mm, oblong, not or scarcely ciliolate, one 2-lobed the other 3-lobed.
Seeds dark purplish-brown, 4.7 × 3 × 1.2 mm, semicircular-ellipsoid; hilum small, almost circular, eccentric.
Subshrub with several stems 9–80 cm tall from a woody rhizome-like rootstock.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.09 - 0.8
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aeschynomene katangensis world distribution map, present in Angola and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:472792-1
WFO ID wfo-0000173436
COL ID 65BVP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aeschynomene katangensis Aeschynomene katangensis subsp. katangensis

Lower taxons

Aeschynomene katangensis subsp. sublignosa