Agathosma virgata Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Agathosma

Characteristics

A usually laxly branched shrub about 1 m high. Branchlets glabrous, or sometimes pubescent on strips alternating with the leaf-bases. Leaves 3-8 mm long, alternate, ascending, often subimbricate, linear or lanceolate-linear, acute, acuminate, subacute or obtuse, tapering shortly or rounded at the base, concave above, ± keeled beneath on the upper half, glabrous, or sometimes ciliate on the lower half. Flowers in terminal clusters, or the lower axillary. Peduncles usually 5-6 mm long, glabrous or sometimes pubescent, often purplish, with slender, sometimes vestigial, bracteoles on the lower half. Sepals 0.75-1.5 mm long, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, acute or obtuse, concave above, obtusely keeled, glabrous. Petals 4-6 mm long; blade elliptic-oblong or oblanceolate, obtuse; claw half as long or slightly longer, narrowly linear or subfiliform, ± pilose-ciliate on the lower half. Stamens glabrous or sparsely pubescent on the filaments. Staminodes 4-5.75 mm long, petaloid, oblong, linear or oblanceolate in the upper half, obtuse or rarely acute, narrowly linear or subfiliform and villous in the lower half, with a conspicuous gland behind the apex. Disk crenulate. Ovary glabrous, with 2 or, very rarely, 3-carpels bearing oblong or obovate processes. Style glabrous or very sparsely pubescent on the lower half.
More
Resprouting, dense, rounded shrub to over 1 m, often unpleasantly scented. Flowers in lax, terminal clusters, white or mauve. Fruits 2-chambered.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Agathosma virgata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:771136-1
WFO ID wfo-0000523670
COL ID 6638J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Agathosma parviflora Agathosma patentissima Diosma virgata Hartogia aulonophylla Hartogia virgata Agathosma commutata Agathosma virgata Agathosma virgata Bucco lamarckiana Diosma aulonophila Diosma berzeliifolia Diosma nodosa Diosma parviflora Diosma patentissima Hartogia parviflora Agathosma aulonophila Agathosma berzeliifolia Agathosma cuspidata var. glabra Agathosma parviflora var. glabrata