Agelanthus dodonaeifolius (Dc.) Polhill & Wiens

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Loranthaceae > Agelanthus

Characteristics

Well-branched shrub with spreading and pendent branches to 1.5 m. long, glabrous; branchlets slightly 3-angular or flattened, soon terete.. Leaves opposite to alternate or ternate; petiole 3–10 mm. long; lamina coriaceous, usually glaucous but sometimes yellow-green to grey-green, linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, usually elongate, occasionally broader and even oblanceolate, often slightly curved, 5–15(–22) cm. long, 0.5–2(–4.5) cm. wide, acute to rounded at the apex, cuneate at the base, obscurely nerved, the middle nerves more ascending.. Umbels (1–)2–3-flowered; peduncle 1–3(–5 including connective between pedicel-sockets) mm. long; pedicel-sockets oblique; bract cupular, 3–5 mm. long.. Receptacle 3–4 mm. long.. Calyx tubular, 4–6 mm. long, ciliate and slightly erose, split by the expanding basal swelling of corolla.. Corolla (3.5–)4.5–5(–5.5) cm. long, white at the base (sometimes with red filament-lines), flushed wine-red above, sometimes greenish white inside, tip sometimes becoming purplish; apical swelling slight, bluntly pointed; basal swelling ellipsoid, 5–8 mm. long, 3.5–4 mm. in diameter; lobes erect, 15–16 mm. long, upper expanded part linear-elliptic to linear-oblanceolate, 10–11 mm. long, 1.5 mm. in diameter, thickened.. Filaments red, involute, stout, flattened; tooth 1 mm. long.. Style dark red, 5-winged especially on the thickened part opposite vents in bud; neck 5–6 mm. long; stigma ellipsoid, 0.8 mm. across.. Berry orange-red to red, obovoid-ellipsoid, 1–1.5 mm. long, 0.8–1 cm. in diameter, with ± persistent calyx.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Agelanthus dodonaeifolius world distribution map, present in Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Ghana, Guinea, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Equatorial Guinea, Mali, Nigeria, Sudan, Senegal, South Sudan, Chad, Togo, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:969266-1
WFO ID wfo-0000523824
COL ID 662DR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Loranthus dodoneifolius Tapinanthus dodonaeifolius Dentimetula dodonaeifolia Agelanthus dodonaeifolius Loranthus chevalieri Loranthus uelensis Loranthus knoblercheri Scurrula dodonaeifolia