Agelanthus igneus (Danser) Polhill & Wiens

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Loranthaceae > Agelanthus

Characteristics

Well-branched shrub with relatively short lateral branches; branchlets compressed at first with scurfy puberulence only on first 1–2 internodes, soon terete, brown turning grey, fissured and prominently lenticellate.. Leaves opposite to subopposite; petiole 5–12 mm. long; lamina dull green, thinly coriaceous, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, 4–12 cm. long, 1–3.5 cm. wide, pointed at the apex, glabrous, with up to 8 pairs of main lateral nerves, lower ones strongly ascending.. Umbels 6–8-flowered; peduncle 2–3 mm. long, puberulous; pedicels 4–5 mm. long, puberulous; bract-limb ovate-triangular, pointed to truncate, 1–1.5 mm. long.. Receptacle 1.5–2 mm. long, glabrous to scurfy puberulous.. Calyx 0.5 mm. long, broadly toothed.. Corolla 3.5–3.8 cm. long, deep orange to pinkish red or fiery red, yellow around vents, darker red-brown at tip, subglabrous with minute scurfy puberulence on the lobe-tips and ± some small hairs on the tube; apex of buds oblong, subacute, 3–4 mm. long, 2 mm. in diameter; basal swelling ovoid-globular, 3.5–5 mm. long, 3–4 mm. in diameter, narrowly constricted for 3–4 mm. above; lobes erect, 6–8 mm. long, the upper hardened part linear-lanceolate, 3–4 mm. long, hardened inside, rounded outside.. Stamens inflexed; tooth minute; anthers 1.5–2.5 mm. long.. Style with a neck 1.5–2.5 mm. long; stigma capitate, 0.8 mm. across.. Berry not seen.
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Corolla 3.5–3.8 cm long, deep orange to fiery red, darker at tip, subglabrous with minute scurfy puberulence on the lobe tips and ± some small hairs on the tube; apex of buds 3–4 × 2 mm, oblong, subacute; basal swelling 3.5–5 × 3–4 mm, ovoid-globular, narrowly constricted for 3–4 mm above; lobes erect, 6–8 mm long, upper expanded part 3–4 mm long, linear-lanceolate, hardened inside and thickened proximally, rounded outside.
Leaves opposite to subopposite; petiole 5–12 mm long; lamina dull green, thinly coriaceous, 4–12 × 1–3.5 cm, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, pointed, glabrous, with up to 8 pairs of main lateral nerves, lower ones strongly ascending.
Well branched shrub with relatively short lateral branches; branchlets compressed at first with scurfy puberulence only on first 1–2 internodes, soon terete, brown turning grey, fissured and prominently lenticellate.
Umbels 6–8-flowered; peduncle 2–3 mm long, puberulous; pedicels 4–5 mm, puberulous; limb of bract 1–1.5 mm long, ovate-triangular, pointed to truncate.
Style with a neck 1.5–2.5 mm long; stigma 0.8 mm across, capitate.
Stamen filaments inflexed; tooth minute; anthers 1.5–2.5 mm long.
Receptacle 1.5–2 mm long, glabrous to scurfy puberulous.
Calyx 0.5 mm long, broadly toothed.
Berry not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Agelanthus igneus world distribution map, present in Mozambique and Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Agelanthus igneus threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:969274-1
WFO ID wfo-0000523839
COL ID 662DW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scurrula ignea Agelanthus igneus Loranthus igneus Tapinanthus igneus