Ajuga lupulina Maxim.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Ajuga

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, rhizomatous. Stems robust, erect, angles and nodes villous. Petiole narrowly winged, basally amplexicaul; leaf blade lanceolate to rhombic-ovate, 5-11 × 1.8-3 cm, base cuneate-decurrent, margin remotely undulate-crenate, inconspicuously crenate-dentate, to subentire, apex obtuse. Floral leaves white-yellow, white, or greenish purple, reduced apically, ovate to broadly ovate, 3.5-5 × 1.8-2.7 cm, base rounded, amplexicaul, margin entire to dentate, apex acuminate. Calyx campanulate to subfunnelform, 7-9 mm, slightly swollen in front, with inconspicuous accessory veins; teeth narrowly triangular, 1/2 or more as long as calyx, regular, apically acuminate, ciliate. Corolla white, whitish green, or whitish yellow with purple lines, narrowly funnelform, (1.1-)1.8-2.5 cm, sparsely villous; tube slightly swollen to saccate near base, villous annulate inside, curved; upper lip straight, 2-lobed, with subcircular lobes; lower lip projected, with middle lobe narrowly flabellate, ca. 6.5 mm, apex emarginate; lateral lobes semicircular, deltate to oblong, ca. 3 mm. Nutlets slightly swollen at middle, areole almost 1/2 as long as adaxial side of nutlet. Fl. Jul-Sep, fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open slopes at elevations from 2,200-4,500 metres in Nepal. Sandy areas along riverbanks, alpine grasslands, grassy slopes near villages, crevices of steep rocky slopes; at elevations from 1,300-4,200 metres in China.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Pain (stem), Nephritis (unspecified), Periodontal diseases (whole plant), Stomatitis, aphthous (whole plant), Toothache (whole plant)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ajuga lupulina world distribution map, present in China and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:444613-1
WFO ID wfo-0000934339
COL ID 666TX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ajuga lupulina f. breviflora Ajuga lupulina Ajuga lupulina f. humilis

Lower taxons

Ajuga lupulina var. lupulina