Alchemilla kiwuensis Engl.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Alchemilla

Characteristics

A low herb usually with basal rosettes with or without creeping, ± slender runners covered with long spreading white hairs, often rooting and developing secondary rosettes at intervals.. Stipules commonly 1–2.5 cm. long, united below, free and foliaceous above, the dorsal and ventral sutures being nearly of equal length, thus the aperture scarcely oblique.. Rosette-leaves petiolate, rounded to reniform in outline, 5–7(–9)-lobed, 1.8–3(–4.5) cm. long, 2.5–4.5(–7) cm. wide, variably hairy on both surfaces with whitish hairs; lobes usually reaching beyond the centre of the lamina, oblong-elliptic to obovate, terminally rounded, the teeth up to 2 mm. deep and continuing down the sides of the lobes which are entire only towards the base; petiole 3–12 cm. long.. Stem-leaves smaller, usually 5-lobed, 1–1.5 cm. long, 1.5–2.5 cm. wide; petiole 1.5–2.5 cm. long.. Flowers in 1–4-flowered cymose clusters or in shortly branched panicles; the inflorescence rarely of only 1–2 flowers hidden by the stipules as in A. cryptantha; pedicels short, up to 1 mm. long, glabrous or hairy.. Calyx-tube ± 2 mm. long, covered with long, spreading white hairs; calyx-lobes 0.75 mm. long, ovate-triangular; epicalyx-lobes exceeding the calyx-lobes, 1–1.25 mm. long, broadly ovate.. Achenes 5–8.
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Rosette-leaves petiolate, 2–4(6) x 4–7(11) cm., orbicular to reniform in outline, (5)7(9)-lobed, white-hairy on both surfaces; indumentum on superior surface scattered, with hairs pointing towards lobe-margins ; lobes deep, longer than 1/2 the radius of lamina, oblong-elliptic to obovate, marginally dentate almost to the base, the central lobe with c. 19 mucronulate ogive-shaped teeth up to 2 mm. long; petiole 6–12(18) cm. long, with long spreading hairs.
Inflorescence a shortly branched panicle of 1–4-flowered cymose clusters up to 25 cm. long, or rarely reduced to 1–2 flowers and then concealed within the stipules of the stolons as in A. cryptantha; pedicels glabrous or hairy, up to 1 mm. long.
Prostrate herb. Leaves in rosettes or scattered along prostrate stem, leaves usually divided to more than half the radius of lamina. Inflorescence a shortly branched panicle of cymes. Flowers light green.
Perennial herb with usually persistent basal rosette, sometimes stoloniferous; stolons slender with long spreading white hairs, often rooting at intervals and developing secondary rosettes.
Calyx with long white spreading hairs; epicalyx-lobes 1·0–1·2 mm. long, exceeding calyx-lobes; calyx-lobes c. 0·7 mm. long.
Stem-leaves smaller, c. 1·5 x 1·5–2·5 cm., usually 5-lobed; petiole hairy, 1·5–2·5 cm. long.
Achenes up to 1·2 mm. long.
Herb with trailing stems
Flowers pale green.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system creeping-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Alchemilla kiwuensis world distribution map, present in Burundi, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Equatorial Guinea, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Nigeria, Rwanda, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:720707-1
WFO ID wfo-0001016996
COL ID BHTY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Alchemilla adolfi-friederici Alchemilla kiwuensis Alchemilla mukuluensis