Alchornea glandulosa Poepp.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Alchornea

Characteristics

Tree to 15 m high; twigs stellate-puberulent. Leaves membranous to thinly chartaceous; petioles stellate-puberulent, 1-8 cm long; stipules 0.4-0.6 mm long, basally puberulent; blades elliptic to ovate, ca 5-15 cm long, 3-11 cm broad, early glabrate above, minutely stellate-pubescent beneath especially along the veins, with several (mostly 6-10) elliptical glandular spots near the base above, 3-veined at the base with 1-3 additional pairs of lateral veins, the veinlet reticulum prominulous beneath, the 3 major veins barbate in axils with minor laterals, the base rounded to subcordate, the margins shallowly and remotely serrulate with 6-10 glandular thickened ? incurved teeth on each side, the apex rather abruptly acuminate. Spikes stellate-puberulent; 3' spikes mostly compound, ca 5-14 cm long, mostly with 3-5 lateral axes; 9 spikes unbranched, 3-10 cm long. Staminate flowers subsessile, ca 1 mm broad in bud; calyx-lobes 2 or 3, acute, glabrous, less than 1 mm long; stamens 7 or 8, the anthers 0.5-0.6 mm long, blunt. Pistallate flowers subsessile; calyx-lobes 4, lanceolate, acute, ca 1-1.5 mm long, pubescent; ovary stellate-tomentulose, the styles stellate-pubescent, mostly 9-11 mm long. Capsules and seeds not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Rainforests, along river banks and on alluvial plains, especially in secondary formations. When in dense primary forest it is usually found along forest edges and in glades.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Alchornea glandulosa leaf picture by Makoto Makoto (cc-by-sa)
Alchornea glandulosa leaf picture by Thiago Flores Flores (cc-by-sa)
Alchornea glandulosa leaf picture by Thiago Flores Flores (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Alchornea glandulosa world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Alchornea glandulosa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30043708-2
WFO ID wfo-0000938822
COL ID 65W94
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Alchornea pavoniaeoides Styloceras subrotundum Alchornea puberula Alchornea subrotunda Alchornea glandulosa var. poeppingii Alchornea glandulosa var. genuina Alchornea glandulosa

Lower taxons

Alchornea glandulosa subsp. iricurana Alchornea glandulosa subsp. glandulosa