Characteristics
A small tree or shrub. It is 3-5 m tall. The male and female flowers are on separate plants. The male flowers are in a white cluster. The female flowers occur singly at the tip of the plant. The fruit are round with dark brown pulp and many small seeds. There can be 90 to 600 small seeds. The fruit are round and 7-12 cm long and wide. They are edible. The fruit are ripe when they fall to the ground.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
tree
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
evergreen
|
Sexuality |
-
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
-
|
Mature height (meter) |
8.0
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
|
Blooming months |
-
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
c3
|
Environment
It is a tropical plant. It grows in the warm tropical lowlands. It grows in areas with a rainfall of 4,000 mm per year. The temperature is 28°C and the humidity 85%. It can grow to 1,200 m altitude. It usually grows in the shade of other trees. It needs a rainfall of over 4,000 mm.
Light |
|
Soil humidity |
|
Soil texture |
|
Soil acidity |
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The fruit is eaten fresh. They are also used for juice. They can be used in jellies, preserves, sauces, ice cream and sherberts.
Cultivation
Plants are grown from seeds. They germinate in 30-60 days. Plants need to be 3.5 m apart.
Mode |
seedlings
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
20 - 28
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|