Alibertia patinoi (Cuatrec.) Delprete & C.H.Perss.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Alibertia

Characteristics

A small tree or shrub. It is 3-5 m tall. The male and female flowers are on separate plants. The male flowers are in a white cluster. The female flowers occur singly at the tip of the plant. The fruit are round with dark brown pulp and many small seeds. There can be 90 to 600 small seeds. The fruit are round and 7-12 cm long and wide. They are edible. The fruit are ripe when they fall to the ground.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the warm tropical lowlands. It grows in areas with a rainfall of 4,000 mm per year. The temperature is 28°C and the humidity 85%. It can grow to 1,200 m altitude. It usually grows in the shade of other trees. It needs a rainfall of over 4,000 mm.
Light 1-6
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The fruit is eaten fresh. They are also used for juice. They can be used in jellies, preserves, sauces, ice cream and sherberts.
Uses food medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Intoxicant (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds. They germinate in 30-60 days. Plants need to be 3.5 m apart.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 20 - 28
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Alibertia patinoi world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama

Conservation status

Alibertia patinoi threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77116169-1
WFO ID wfo-0000922922
COL ID BRZ9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Borojoa patinoi Alibertia patinoi