Alisma subcordatum Raf.

American water plantain (en), Plantain-d'eau commun (fr), Grand plantain-d'eau (fr), Alisme plantain-d’eau (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Alismataceae > Alisma

Characteristics

Herbs, to 6 dm. Leaves emersed, rarely floating, petiolate; blade ovate to elliptic, to 15 ´ 10 cm. Inflorescences to 1 m. Flowers chasmogamous; sepals 1.5--2.5(--6) mm; petals white, 1--3 mm, margins slightly erose, apex mostly acuminate; anthers rounded, 0.4--0.6 mm; style ± curved, 0.2--0.4 mm, ¼ length ovary. Fruiting heads 2--4 mm diam; achenes obliquely ovoid, 1.5--2.2 mm, abaxially rounded, with 1 abaxial groove; beak ascending. 2n =14.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity 8-10
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Gastrointestinal Aid (root), Dermatological Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 22
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Alisma subcordatum unspecified picture

Distribution

Alisma subcordatum world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Canada, Colombia, Micronesia (Federated States of), Georgia, Malaysia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Conservation status

Alisma subcordatum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:8509-2
WFO ID wfo-0000755500
COL ID BSHP
BDTFX ID 2889
INPN ID 81277
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Alisma parviflorum Alisma montanum Alisma subcordatum Alisma plantago-aquatica subsp. subcordatum Alisma plantago-aquatica var. parviflorum