Allium akaka S.G.Gmel. ex Schult. & Schult.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

An onion family plant with a bulb. It grows to 15 cm tall and 12 cm wide. The bulb is 15-30 mm across. The leaves are wide. The flower stalk is 30 cm high and solid. The flower heads are round. The flowers are mauve to white.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.12
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows naturally in dry stony places, scree slopes etc. between 1600 metres and 3000 metres in Turkey, Northern Iran and Russia. It grows in sunny well drained moist soils. They can probably tolerate cold temperatures down to about-5°C.
More
Dry stony places, screes etc; at elevations from 1,600-3,000 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-9

Usage

The bulb is eaten raw or cooked. The leaves are eaten raw or cooked. They are used in stews and vegetable dishes. The flowers are eaten raw as a garnish on salads.
Uses medicinal
Edible bulbs flowers leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Seed can be used to grow plants but these take a year to become established. Bulbs should be planted fairly deeply. Bulbs can be obtained by division of the clumps.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Allium akaka unspecified picture

Distribution

Allium akaka world distribution map, present in Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:527540-1
WFO ID wfo-0000755553
COL ID BTX5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Allium akaka

Lower taxons

Allium akaka subsp. bozgushense