Allium galanthum Kar. & Kir.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

An onion family plant. A bulb plant. The bulbs are clustered. They are like a cylinder and inflated at the base. They are 1.5-3 cm across. The covering is red-brown and thinly leathery. The plant grows to 30 cm high. The leaves are 1/2 to 2/3 as long as the scape. They are 3-10 mm wide. The scape is 30-60 cm long. It is round and solid. It is covered with leaf sheaths only at the base.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It grows naturally on stony slopes in China, Mongolia and Siberia. It prefers a sunny position and a light well drained soil. It can grow on moist and acid soils. It grows between 500-1500 m altitude in N China.
More
Dry stony and gravelly slopes, cliffs and valleys; at elevations from 500-1,500 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 1-5

Usage

The bulbs are eaten raw or cooked. The leaves are eaten raw or cooked. The flowers are used raw to flavour salads.
Uses gene source medicinal
Edible bulbs flowers leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from seed or division of the bulbs. Bulbs should be planted fairly deeply.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Allium galanthum world distribution map, present in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Montenegro

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528080-1
WFO ID wfo-0000756304
COL ID 65XBX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Allium galanthum Allium pseudocepa