Allium mongolicum Regel

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

Bulbs densely clustered, cylindric; tunic brownish yellow, fibrous. Leaves shorter than scape, 0.5--1 mm wide, semiterete to terete. Scape 10--30 cm, terete, covered with leaf sheaths only at base. Spathe 1-valved, persistent. Umbel hemispheric to globose, densely many flowered. Pedicels 1--2 × as long as perianth, ebracteolate. Perianth pale red or pale purple-red to purple-red; segments ovate-oblong, 6--9 × 3--5 mm, apex obtuse; inner ones usually slightly longer than outer. Filaments subequal, 1/2--2/3 as long as perianth segments, connate at base and adnate to perianth segments; outer ones subulate; inner ones ovate for ca. 1/2 their length. Ovary obovoid-globose, without concave nectaries at base. Style not exserted. Fl. and fr. Jul--Sep. 2 n = 16*.
More
A herb that keeps growing from year to year. It grows 10-30 cm high. It has a strong taste and smell. The bulbs are covered with loose fibres. The leaves are at the base and are narrow. They are 10-15 cm long by 1-2 mm wide. The flowers are purple.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate climate plant. It grows on arid hills in China. It grows between 800-2,800 m above sea level. It grows in Inner Mongolia.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

The young plants before flowering are used in meat dishes. They can be eaten fresh or dried as a flavouring.
Uses medicinal
Edible bulbs leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Allium mongolicum unspecified picture

Distribution

Allium mongolicum world distribution map, present in Chile, China, Kazakhstan, and Montenegro

Conservation status

Allium mongolicum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528434-1
WFO ID wfo-0000756763
COL ID 5TX6W
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Allium krylovii Allium mongolicum var. kabaense Allium mongolicum