Allium nutans L.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

Bulb solitary or paired, narrowly cylindric to subconical, 1.5--2 cm in diam., attached to a horizontal or oblique, stout rhizome; tunic blackish, membranous, ± entire. Leaves broadly linear, subfalcate, ca. 1/2 as long as scape, 6--10(--15) mm wide, flat, thick, smooth, apex obtuse. Scape 30--60 cm, 2-angled, narrowly 2-winged, covered with leaf sheaths only at base. Spathe 2-valved, persistent. Umbel globose, densely many flowered. Pedicels subequal, 2--3 × as long as perianth, bracteolate. Perianth pale red to pale purple; outer segments narrowly ovate, boat-shaped, 4.5--5.5 × 1.5--2 mm; inner ones ovate, 5--6.5 × 2.2--3 mm, apex obtuse. Filaments subequal, 1.5--2 × as long as perianth segments, connate at base and adnate to perianth segments; outer ones subulate; inner ones broadened at base for 2.5--3 mm, 1-toothed on each side. Ovary oblong-globose, without concave nectaries at base. Style exserted. Fl. and fr. Jun--Aug. 2 n = 16, 17, 24, 28, 32*, 44, 48*, 56, 64*, 72*.
More
An onion herb. It has one or two bulbs. These are 2 cm across. The leaves are 6-10 mm wide. They are flat and thick. The stalk is 30-60 cm long and 2 angled.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.55
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Stony slopes and meadows on the steppes of central Asia. Meadows and damp places in Tibet.
More
It is a cold temperate plant. It grows in meadows and damp places.
Light 5-9
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses food gene source
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Allium nutans unspecified picture

Distribution

Allium nutans world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, and Montenegro

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528503-1
WFO ID wfo-0000756845
COL ID 66977
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Porrum nutans Allium nutans Allium tataricum Allium undulatum Allium tartaricum