Allium obliquum L.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

Bulb solitary, ovoid-cylindric, 2--3 cm in diam.; tunic pale brown to brown, hard, leathery, entire. Leaves broadly linear, shorter than scape, 5--20 mm wide, gradually attenuate toward apex. Scape 60--100 cm, terete, covered with leaf sheaths for ca. 1/2 its length. Spathe 1-or 2-valved, persistent; beak short. Umbel globose, densely many flowered. Pedicels subequal, 2--4 × as long as perianth, bracteolate. Perianth pale yellow to greenish yellow; outer segments oblong to oblong-ovate, 4--5 × 1.5--2 mm; inner ones ovate, 4.5--5.5 × 2--2.5 mm. Filaments subulate, equal, ca. 1.5 × as long as perianth segments, connate at base and adnate to perianth segments. Ovary ovoid, with concave nectaries covered by hoodlike projections at base. Style exserted. Fl. and fr. Jun--Jul. 2 n = 16.
More
An onion family plant. A bulb plant. It grows to 60 cm high. It has a single bulb. The bulbs are 2-3 cm across. The covering is pale brown. It is hard and leathery. The leaves are broad and straight. They are 5-20 mm wide. The scape is 60-100 cm and covered with leaf sheaths for about /12 the length. The flower head is round and has many flowers.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.6
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a cool temperate plant. It grows naturally in meadows and wooded slopes in Siberia. It prefers a sunny position and a light well drained soil. It can grow in damp acid soils. In grows in N China.
More
Meadows and wooded slopes. Forests and meadows in northwest Tibet.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 2-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

The bulbs are eaten raw or cooked. The leaves are eaten raw or cooked. The flowers are used raw.
Uses gene source medicinal
Edible bulbs flowers leaves roots stems
Therapeutic use Aphrodisiac (unspecified), Arthritis (unspecified), Cancer (unspecified), Chest (unspecified), Detersive (unspecified), Digestive (unspecified), Discutient (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Ear (unspecified), Emollient (unspecified), Expectorant (unspecified), Resolvent (unspecified), Scrofula (unspecified), Stimulant (unspecified), Stomachic (unspecified), Kidney (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or by dividing the clumps.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 16
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Allium obliquum unspecified picture

Distribution

Allium obliquum world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Romania, and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528506-1
WFO ID wfo-0000756848
COL ID 5TX6Y
BDTFX ID 29453
INPN ID 99704
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Allium obliquum Allium porrum Cepa obliqua Geboscon obliquum Camarilla obliqua Moenchia obliqua Allium exaltatum Allium luteum Allium ramosum