Allium paradoxum (M.Bieb.) G.Don

Few-flowered leek (en), Ail paradoxal (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

An onion family plant. A bulb plant. It grows to 25 cm high. Each bulb has a single leaf. It is 20-30 cm long by 25 mm wide. It has a keeled midrib. There are 1-10 flowers in a head. They are white. There are also bulbils on the flower head.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3 - 0.55
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.28
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows naturally in Iran in waste places on damp soils and is naturalised in a number of places in Britain. It prefers a sunny position and a light well drained soil and can grow in wet clay soils. They can tolerate shade. It suits hardiness zones 7-9.
More
Hedge banks and waste places on damp soils. Shady places in forests.
Light 3-9
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

The bulbs are eaten raw or cooked. The leaves are eaten raw or cooked. The flowers are used raw.
Uses medicinal
Edible bulbs flowers leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed, bulbils or by dividing the clumps.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Allium paradoxum habit picture by Mia Yla (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum habit picture by Sabina Hartmann (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum habit picture by manuseitz (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Allium paradoxum leaf picture by Stephan Kubisch (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum leaf picture by krsh (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum leaf picture by Britta Albrecht - Schatta (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Allium paradoxum flower picture by laura brody (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum flower picture by Roshan Tailor (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum flower picture by Roshan Tailor (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Allium paradoxum fruit picture by Шамхалов Магомед (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum fruit picture by Alton (cc-by-sa)
Allium paradoxum fruit picture by Rita van Ditzhuijzen (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Allium paradoxum world distribution map, present in Austria, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Netherlands, and Turkmenistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528578-1
WFO ID wfo-0000756957
COL ID 65X7P
BDTFX ID 77716
INPN ID 161532
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Scilla paradoxa Allium paradoxum var. normale Allium paradoxum