Allium pendulinum Ten.

Italian garlic (en), Ail pendant (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

A short onion plant with a bulb. It keeps growing from year to year. The flowers are 3-5 mm long and borne in a group spreading around the flower stalk. The flowers are white. It is like three-cornered leek (Allium triquetrum).
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a Mediterranean climate plant.
More
Shady damp locations and woods.
Light 6-8
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-8

Usage

The leaves and bulbs are eaten raw in salads and also cooked.
Uses medicinal
Edible bulbs flowers leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Allium pendulinum habit picture by Silvana Leuzzi (cc-by-sa)
Allium pendulinum habit picture by Francois Mansour (cc-by-sa)
Allium pendulinum habit picture by Denis Alkan (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Allium pendulinum leaf picture by Anne-laure Bauduin (cc-by-sa)
Allium pendulinum leaf picture by Silvana Leuzzi (cc-by-sa)
Allium pendulinum leaf picture by Silvana Leuzzi (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Allium pendulinum flower picture by Pascal Carlier (cc-by-sa)
Allium pendulinum flower picture by Osti Lorenzo (cc-by-sa)
Allium pendulinum flower picture by Rinaldi Francesco (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Allium pendulinum world distribution map, present in France and Italy

Conservation status

Allium pendulinum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528600-1
WFO ID wfo-0000756985
COL ID 65X7Q
BDTFX ID 3141
INPN ID 81473
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Nectaroscordum pendulinum Allium triquetrum var. pendulinum Allium triquetrum subsp. pendulinum Allium album Allium pendulinum