Allium platyspathum Schrenk

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Allium

Characteristics

Bulb solitary or rarely paired, cylindric to ovoid-cylindric, 1--2 cm in diam.; tunic blackish gray to black, thinly papery, decaying quickly; inner layers grayish lilac or light pinkish white, membranous. Leaves broadly linear, shorter to slightly longer than scape, 2--17 mm wide, flat, apex obtuse or gradually acute. Scape 10--60(--100) cm, terete, covered with leaf sheaths only at base or for 1/3--1/2 its length. Spathe 2-valved, persistent; beak very short. Umbel hemispheric to globose, densely many flowered. Pedicels subequal, equaling to 2 × as long as perianth, ebracteolate. Perianth pink or pinkish lilac; segments lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 6--8 × 1.5--2 mm; inner ones slightly longer than outer. Filaments 1--1.5 × as long as perianth segments, connate at base and adnate to perianth segments. Ovary subglobose, with concave nectaries at base. Style exserted. Fl. and fr. Jun--Aug. 2 n = 16.
More
An onion family plant. It usually has one bulb. It is 1-2 cm across. The leaves are 2-17 mm wide and flat. The stalk is 10-60 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.01 - 0.02
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows on alpine meadows and stony slopes as well as along river banks between 1,900-3,700 m above sea level in western China.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

The bulbs and fresh leaves are used in place of onion.
Uses -
Edible bulbs leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Allium platyspathum world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Pakistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528627-1
WFO ID wfo-0000757021
COL ID 668VT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Allium platyspathum

Lower taxons

Allium platyspathum subsp. amblyophyllum Allium platyspathum subsp. platyspathum