Aloe andersonii Van Jaarsv. & P.Nel

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Aloe

Characteristics

Perennial succulent with subterranean suckers, forming small, dense groups up to 300 mm. in diameter. Roots fleshy up to 6 mm in diameter. Stems spreading to pendent 50-100 mm long and 20-25 mm in diameter, their bases covered with old leaf remains. Leaves firm but fleshy, rosulate, 7-11 per branch, linear-lanceolate, 150-254 x 814 mm curved and pendent from rock faces, canaliculate, smooth, green, white-spotted at base; abaxial side convex, adaxial side flat to channelled, purplish green towards base; margin denticulate, semi-translucent, white, cartilaginous; teeth 0.5 x 0.3 mm, 1-1.5 mm apart; apex acute to subacute, armed with 3-4 teeth. Inflorescence simple, decumbent, 90-150 mm tall; peduncle 90 mm long, 6-7 mm broad at base, biconvex and slightly flattened at base, terete upwards, with 6 sterile bracts, 15 mm long and clasping up to 6-7 mm at base; raceme short, subcapitate 65-70 mm long, up to 20-flowered; floral bracts scarious, deltoid, acuminate, 14 x 5 mm; pedicels 22-25 mm long, ascending, orange. Perianth cylindrical, pendent, 30 mm long, bright orange-red; apices obtuse to subacute, green-tipped; tube cylindrical-trigonous; segments with a median green stripe, adnate, outer three concave, 30 x 4 mm, widening to 6 mm, linear-lanceolate, canaliculate; inner three oblanceolate, not as deeply canaliculate, 30 x 6 mm at widest point tapering to base and narrowing towards apex. Stamens yellowish, 25-29 mm long. Ovary oblong, 9 x 3 mm, grooved, brownish green; style 21 mm long. Capsule and seed not seen. Flowering time mainly in spring.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.09 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-9
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aloe andersonii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77143863-1
WFO ID wfo-0001341039
COL ID C3CY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aloe andersonii