Plants stemless or short-stemmed, 200-400 mm tall, in solid groups. Leaves ±20, erect, lanceolate, 250-400 x 40-70 mm, grey-green to glaucous. Inflorescence with 10 or more branches, erect, up to 600 mm tall; racemes subdense, subcylindric; bracts narrowly deltoid-acuminate, 16-18 x 3-5 mm, ±5-nerved. Flowers red, rarely yellow, 21-40 mm long; mouth straight; outer segments free for 5-10 mm, inner segments free but dorsally adnate to outer for ± two thirds of their length; pedicels 5-18 mm long, lengthening to 15-25 mm in fruit. Anthers exserted 5-8 mm. Ovary 4.0-7.0 x 1.5-3.0 mm, green; style exserted 1-10 mm. Fruit 20-27 x 8-14 mm, grey to charcoal-grey.
Acaulescent or short-stemmed succulent, suckering to form dense colonies. Leaves green to greyish green, without spots, lanceolate-acuminate, ± 300 mm long, with ± 6 spines along tip of keel; margin with pale to dark reddish brown, horny, deltoid teeth. Racemes cylindric, lax, to 60 cm high, with ascending branches. Flowers dull red to pale scarlet, rarely yellow, greenish tipped, ± 40 mm long; stamens and stigma exserted.
Acaulescent or short-stemmed, forming dense groups, rosettes facing outwards, 200-400 mm tall. Leaves green to greyish green, incurved, with rough, sandpaper-like surfaces, margins with pale to dark brown teeth. Flowers in branched, erect, conical racemes, nodding, dull red, rarely yellow, anthers exserted.