Aloe kniphofioides Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Aloe

Characteristics

Plants acaulescent, solitary, with an ovoid bulb-like swelling underground, and fusiform roots. Leaves multifarious, about 20, narrowly linear, 20-30 cm long, 6-7 mm broad; upper surface flat to slightly canaliculate; lower surface convex; both surfaces green, without spots; margins entire or minutely dentate, the teeth white, retrospectively uncate, larger and more crowded low down, more distant and obsolescent upwards; below ground level the leaves imbricate, dilating to 25-30 mm wide at base, about 5 mm thick, and forming a distinct ovoid bulb-like swelling 6-8 cm long, 5-6 cm diam. Inflorescence simple, rarely 2, up to 55 cm tall, standing out above the leaf apices. Peduncle terete, 4-5 mm diam., sterile bracteate from the middle upwards, the bracts brownish, scarious, ovate-acuminate, about 15 mm long, 7 mm broad, 7-9-nerved. Racemes 10-15 cm long, about 12-16 flowered, the buds more crowded, the flowers more laxly disposed, scarlet with greenish tips. Bracts narrowly ovate-acuminate, up to 15 mm long, thin, scarious, pale brownish, 7-9-nerved, a little longer than their pedicels. Pedicels lowest up to 15 mm long. Perianth cylindrical, slightly curved, 35-50 mm long, 45-50 mm the average; outer segments free for 6-8 mm, apices sub-acute, straight, obscurely nerved; inner segments dorsally cohering to the outer for their greater length, broader than the outer, the free portion with a greenish keel, the apices almost rounded. Filaments flattened, the 3 inner narrower and lengthening in advance of the 3 outer. Genitals not or very shortly exserted. Ovary 6-7 mm long, 2-5 mm diam.
More
Stemless grass aloe 350-400 mm tall, solitary; rootstock bulbous. Leaves ±51 cm a rosette, linear to narrowly lorate, 120-480 x 5-8 mm, slightly canaliculate or shallowly D-shaped in section, margins entire or minutely dentate. Inflorescence a lax raceme; peduncle simple, 300-550 mm long, with sterile bracts; bracts ovate-acuminate, 15-22 x 5-7 mm, 7-9-nerved. Flowers scarlet, 25-40(-50) mm long, cylindric; pedicels 12-18 mm long; outer segments connate for most of their length, inner segments adnate to outer, apices of all segments greenish. Anthers not or hardly exserted. Ovary 5-6 x 2-3 mm; style not or hardly exserted. Fruit ±22 x 11 mm.
Succulent, perennial herb, grass aloe; acaulescent; rosettes solitary, leaf bases forming bulblike swelling underground. Leaves green, without spots, blade narrowly linear, 200-300 mm long; margins entire or minutely dentate, with small, white teeth. Flowers: inflorescence single, rarely 2, simple, erect, up to 0.55 m high, with very lax, few-flowered racemes; stamens and stigma not or very shortly exserted; perianth 35-50 mm long, cylindrical, scarlet, green-tipped; Nov., Dec.
Succulent, perennial herb, grass-like; acaulescent, rosettes solitary, leaf bases forming bulb-like swelling underground. Leaves green, without spots, narrowly linear, 0.2-0.3 m long, margins entire or minutely dentate, with small, white teeth. Inflorescence single, rarely 2, simple, erect, up to 0.55 m high, with very lax, few-flowered racemes. Flowers scarlet, green-tipped, 35-50 mm long, cylindric; stamens and stigma not or very shortly exserted. Flowering time Nov., Dec.
Acaulescent, succulent herb, up to 400 mm tall, solitary. Rootstock with a bulb. Leaves not fibrous, margins usually minutely dentate, rosulate, 120-180 x 5-8 mm. Raceme very lax. Flowers scarlet.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aloe kniphofioides world distribution map, present in eSwatini and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:529563-1
WFO ID wfo-0000758352
COL ID C3RL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aloe kniphofioides Aloe marshallii